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Petrology of chloritoid and staurolite rocks North of Stonehaven, Kincardineshire

By: Williamson, Douglas H.
Material type: ArticleArticleDescription: 353-361pp.Subject(s): Petrology - Eastern Scotland | Chloride rock - North Stonehaven - Kincardineshire - Scotland | Staurotite rock - North Stonehaven - Kincardineshire - Scotland In: Geological magazine : Vol. 90 Iss. 1-6 Year. 1953Summary: Abstract In the pelitic rocks of this classical section it appears that, chemically, a Fe2O3: Al2O3 ratio of about 0·40 is critical for the formation of chloritoid or staurolite. With this ratio both minerals are possible, but if the value exceeds a figure somewhere between 0·47 and 0·55 staurolite cannot form, a reddish-brown biotite appearing instead. Physically, a certain minimum temperature is necessary before staurolite can appear and below this chloritoid is the equilibrium phase.
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Article Article Library and Information Centre
Periodical Section
Bound Journal Collection Not for loan 002541_60
Serials/Scientific Journal Serials/Scientific Journal Library and Information Centre
Periodical Section
Bound Journal Collection 550 GEO (Browse shelf) Available 002541

Abstract
In the pelitic rocks of this classical section it appears that, chemically, a Fe2O3: Al2O3 ratio of about 0·40 is critical for the formation of chloritoid or staurolite. With this ratio both minerals are possible, but if the value exceeds a figure somewhere between 0·47 and 0·55 staurolite cannot form, a reddish-brown biotite appearing instead. Physically, a certain minimum temperature is necessary before staurolite can appear and below this chloritoid is the equilibrium phase.

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