logo
Normal view MARC view ISBD view

Palaeontological Evidence for the Age of the Carboniferous and Permian Rocks of Central Vestspitsbergen

By: Forbes, C.L.
Contributor(s): Harland, W.B | Hughes, N.F.
Material type: ArticleArticleDescription: 465 - 490 pp ; Illustration.Subject(s): Paleontoloy - evidence age of carboniferous - Vestspitsbergen | Paleontology - evidence - age of Permian rock - Vestspitsbergen | Historical geology - Vestspitsbergen In: Geological magazine : Vol. 95 Iss. 1-6 Year. 1958Summary: Carboniferous and Permian fossils collected from Central Vestspitsbergen between 1938 and 1957 are listed according to formations and the age of each is assessed from these determinations. Resting unconformably on folded Devonian or metamorphosed Hecla Hoek the succession begins with plant-bearing continental facies and passes upwards into a marine succession with fusuline, coral and brachiopod faunas in limestones and dolomites associated with evaporites and cherts. Correlation with rocks elsewhere in Svalbard, which has been effected largely by lithological facies, is reassessed on palaeontological evidence; this consists of a sequence of plants from approximately Tournaisian to Namurian; of fusulines from the Fusulina Zone to the Pseudoschwagerina Zone, with the Carboniferous-Permian boundary falling in the middle of the Wordiekammen Limestones; and of brachiopods above this. The youngest fossils may be Upper Permian. The succession has few breaks and with further study will contribute to the correlation of Russian, West European, Greenland, and American rocks.
Tags from this library: No tags from this library for this title. Log in to add tags.
    Average rating: 0.0 (0 votes)
Item type Current location Collection Call number Status Date due Barcode
Article Article Library and Information Centre
Periodical Section
Bound Journal Collection Not for loan 002550_66
Serials/Scientific Journal Serials/Scientific Journal Library and Information Centre
Periodical Section
Bound Journal Collection 550 GEO (Browse shelf) Available 002550

Carboniferous and Permian fossils collected from Central Vestspitsbergen between 1938 and 1957 are listed according to formations and the age of each is assessed from these determinations. Resting unconformably on folded Devonian or metamorphosed Hecla Hoek the succession begins with plant-bearing continental facies and passes upwards into a marine succession with fusuline, coral and brachiopod faunas in limestones and dolomites associated with evaporites and cherts. Correlation with rocks elsewhere in Svalbard, which has been effected largely by lithological facies, is reassessed on palaeontological evidence; this consists of a sequence of plants from approximately Tournaisian to Namurian; of fusulines from the Fusulina Zone to the Pseudoschwagerina Zone, with the Carboniferous-Permian boundary falling in the middle of the Wordiekammen Limestones; and of brachiopods above this. The youngest fossils may be Upper Permian. The succession has few breaks and with further study will contribute to the correlation of Russian, West European, Greenland, and American rocks.

There are no comments for this item.

Log in to your account to post a comment.

Copyright © 2019 Geological Survey & Mines Bureau. All Rights Reserved.

Developed in Association with Finco Technologies (Pvt) Ltd

Powered by Koha