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An unusual high-Mg garnet–spinel orthopyroxenite from southern India: evidence for ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism at high-pressure conditions (Record no. 4947)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02230nab a2200205 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field GSMBLIc
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210420b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Einglish Language
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sajeev, K.
9 (RLIN) 10491
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title An unusual high-Mg garnet–spinel orthopyroxenite from southern India: evidence for ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism at high-pressure conditions
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 923 - 932 pp.
Other physical details Illustration
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. We report here a garnet–spinel orthopyroxenite in close association with an ultrahigh-temperature (UHT) granulite from the central part of the Madurai Granulite Block in southern India. The garnet–spinel orthopyroxenite is almost entirely composed of orthopyroxene, spinel and rare garnet in a granular texture. Spinels in the rock are characterized by high Mg (XMg = 0.69–0.71) with low Cr and Fe3+, consistent with compositions reported from spinels occurring within xenoliths in kimberlites and high pressure–temperature (P–T) Alpine complexes. The orthopyroxenes have high Al content (Al2O3 up to 4.85 wt%), typical of equilibration under high P–T conditions. The P–T estimates derived for the garnet–spinel orthopyroxenite indicate temperatures of around 1000°C and pressures exceeding 17 kbar. The data indicate that UHT metamorphism in this locality traversed from above 17 kbar to 11 kbar prior to the final stage of isothermal decompression. Our study reports the highest pressures obtained by far, for extreme crustal metamorphism in southern India and elsewhere in Gondwana. The multi-stage decompression observed in the UHT rocks associated with the high P–T garnet–spinel orthopyroxenite could be correlated to extension of the crust and possibly of the lithospheric mantle and/or its delamination, with the asthenospheric mantle as the ultimate heat source, during the final stage of amalgamation of the Gondwana supercontinent.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Garnet-spinel orthopyroxenite
9 (RLIN) 10492
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element UHT granulite
9 (RLIN) 10493
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element P-T evolution
9 (RLIN) 10494
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Southern India
9 (RLIN) 10495
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Santhosh, M.
9 (RLIN) 10496
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 1899
Host Itemnumber 2187
Place, publisher, and date of publication London Cambridge University Press 2006
Other item identifier 002538
Title Geological magazine : Vol. 143 Iss. 1-6 Year. 2006
International Standard Serial Number 00167568
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Call number suffix {082b}
Koha item type Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          Bound Journal Collection Library and Information Centre Library and Information Centre Periodical Section 2021-04-20 002538_95 2021-04-20 2021-04-20 Article

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